Prostatic calcification is an erroneous manifestation of the body's self-repair process. It is similar to two other conditions, 'myosis' and 'heterosis'. Myosis commonly occurs in blood vessels, while heterosis is seen on various mucosal surfaces. In layman's terms, prostatic calcification lesions are scars of prostatic healing, usually produced after prostatitis healing, but can also be caused by other reasons..
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Prostatic Calcification Lesions
- Table of Contents
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1. What Are the Causes of Prostatic Calcification Lesions
2. What Complications Can Prostatic Calcification Lesions Lead to
3. What Are the Typical Symptoms of Prostatic Calcification Lesions
4. How to Prevent Prostatic Calcification Lesions
5. What Laboratory Examinations Are Needed for Prostatic Calcification Lesions
6. Diet Restrictions for Patients with Prostatic Calcification Lesions
7. The Conventional Methods of Western Medicine for Treating Prostatic Calcification Lesions
1. 前列腺钙化灶的发病原因有哪些
前列腺钙化（. 纤维化）、结石上会滋生细菌，所以又是. 前列腺炎反复发作的一个原因，不能忽视。. 前列腺囊肿多发生于成年人，糖尿病患者更易发生，临床表现排尿梗阻或大便梗阻，排尿梗阻常会引起. 急性尿潴留。有时从. 尿道流出浓性分泌物，指肛检查可触及前列腺有波动感，但常在后期方出现。偶有. 脓肿破入尿道、. 直肠、会阴或膀胱周围间隙，引起. 结缔组织炎。但有的病人可能无发热，主要表现下. 尿路梗阻，不少病人并有. 附睾、. 睾丸炎。囊肿外科主要通过引流，如会阴切开引流或经尿道前列腺切剖引流。.
2. 前列腺钙化灶容易导致什么并发症
患有前列腺钙化灶如果不及时进行治疗会诱发精囊炎、睾丸炎、附睾炎等，还会出现阳痿早泄等性功能异常现象，不仅会影响性生活的质量还会影响到患者的生育功能。
3. 前列腺钙化灶有哪些典型症状
１、早期由于前列腺增生刺激以至压迫了后尿道和膀胱颈，引起尿频、尿急等
２、小便失禁，特别是在睡眠中遗尿。
３、尿急，但不能迅速排出，排尿不如以前通畅、时间长、有尿不尽感，尿排困难等表现。
４、粘膜面血管扩张甚至破裂，发生出血，表现为血尿。
５、急性尿潴留，即因引酒、受凉、劳累、房事、憋尿等使前列腺及膀胱颈部突然充血、水肿造成急性梗阻而不能自行排尿。
６、长期膀胱颈部梗阻易造成急性尿路感染，使上述症状加重。
７、肾积水、肾功能不全、临床上出现氮质血症，食欲减退、恶心、呕吐、贫血等。
８、其他方面，少数病人可发生膀胱结石，出现排尿中断现象。也有少数人出现性欲亢进，有时则出现阴茎频繁勃起，但无性的欲望。夜尿频影响休息和精神过度紧张可引起血压升高等症状。
4. 前列腺钙化灶应该如何预防
辛辣食品不是前列腺炎的直接病因，但是酒类、辣椒等辛辣食品对前列腺和尿道具有刺激作用，食用后可出现短暂的或伴随排尿过程的尿道不适或灼热症状，并且能够引起前列腺的血管扩张、水肿或导致前列腺的抵抗力降低。食用这些食品后常可引起前列腺不适的临床症状，或有利于前列腺寄居菌群大量生长繁殖而诱发急性前列腺炎，或使慢性前列腺炎的症状加重。因此，避免酗酒和食用大量辛辣食物是预防前列腺炎发生的重要手段。 我们观察，造成前列腺充血的主要食品是酒类和辣椒，但也并不是所有食用者都发生前列腺炎。
Moderate sexual activity. It will keep the prostate in a state of congestion for a long time, leading to prostate enlargement. Therefore, it is especially important to moderate sexual activity during the period of strong sexual desire in young people, to avoid repeated congestion of the prostate, and to give the prostate sufficient time for recovery and repair. Of course, excessive abstinence can cause a feeling of distension and discomfort, which is also harmful to the prostate.
Do not hold urine. Once the bladder is full and there is a feeling of urgency, urinate. Holding urine is harmful to the bladder and prostate.
Drink more water. Drink 2 to 2.5 liters of water a day, which will increase urination, and high-concentration urine can stimulate the prostate, which is harmful to the prostate in the long run. Drinking more water can not only dilute the blood but also effectively dilute the concentration of urine.
Avoid friction. Friction can worsen the symptoms of prostatitis, making the patient feel明显 uncomfortable. To prevent local harmful friction, one should ride a bicycle less often, and definitely not ride a bicycle or motorcycle for long periods or long distances.
Exercise more to improve the body's ability to resist diseases. Especially for those who sit for long periods of time (such as truck drivers, those who sit in front of computers for a long time, etc.), they should pay more attention.
5. What laboratory tests are needed for prostatic calcification foci
The simplest method is to examine the prostate through digital rectal examination, which can check the size, shape, and tenderness of the prostate, thus making an initial diagnosis and screening for prostatic diseases. At the same time, prostate massage can be performed to check the characteristics and component changes of prostatic fluid.
Ultrasound is a commonly used method for examining the prostate, including rectal exploration and suprapubic abdominal exploration, etc., which can make accurate measurements of the prostate with an error of no more than 5%. It has important diagnostic significance for various prostatic diseases and has the advantages of simplicity, non-invasiveness, non-trauma, and rapidity.
X-ray examination is of great value in the diagnosis of prostatic diseases. For example, plain films can detect whether there is calcification or calculus shadow in the prostate. Angiography can help check for benign prostatic hyperplasia or prostatic cancer. CT examination is of even greater significance in the differential diagnosis of prostatic diseases.
Prostatic needle biopsy is very useful for clarifying the nature of prostatic masses, and is of great help in clarifying the histological typing and cytological characteristics of prostatic tumors. It can be performed by rectal needle aspiration biopsy or perineal needle biopsy, which involves some pain and trauma, but is very necessary.
In addition, lower urinary tract urodynamic examination is of great help in diagnosing benign prostatic hyperplasia. Cystoscopy can directly observe the condition of hyperplasia in the posterior urethra, glans, and middle and lateral lobes of the prostate, which is also very important for the diagnosis of prostatic diseases.
6. Dietary taboos for patients with prostatic calcification foci
(1) Avoid spicy foods (such as seafood, especially shrimp) and alcohol (drinking alcohol can easily cause the recurrence of prostatic disease), avoid smoking; drink plenty of water, urinate frequently, and keep the defecation and urination smooth to help the excretion of prostatic secretions; avoid prolonged inactivity, and pay attention to the seat ventilation when driving motor vehicles for a long time. Get off the car to move around and drink water regularly, and urinate; persist in appropriate physical exercise to improve blood circulation and benefit local inflammation absorption; a nutritionally rich diet to enhance immune function and disease resistance.
(2) Reduce the intake of meat products, and avoid acidic foods (such as: yolks, cheese, desserts, tuna, flounder, etc.) as they can cause acidic constitution and increase the risk of various diseases;
(3) Increase the intake of nuts (such as raw pumpkin seeds, seeds), and increase the intake of vegetables, fruits, and bee pollen.
7. Conventional methods of Western medicine for treating prostatic calcifications
Prostatic calcification or calculi must be treated. Calcification can develop into calculi, causing various symptoms. Some patients' symptoms may not be eliminated for a long time. A comprehensive examination should be performed to see if there are calculi or calcification, as it is difficult to completely cure prostatic disease without treating calculi or calcification.
Overview of Treatment Methods
For most small and numerous prostatic calculi discovered incidentally in routine X-ray examinations, as long as they are asymptomatic, treatment is often not required. Regular X-ray examinations are needed to dynamically observe changes in the size of the calculi.
For calculi with symptoms but not severe infection, prostate massage and the use of antibiotics to control symptoms can be used, and regular X-ray examinations should be performed to observe changes in the size of the calculi.
For cases of urinary tract infection, chronic prostatitis, or combined with prostatic hyperplasia caused by prostatic calculi, the presence of prostatic calculi has an adverse effect on the treatment of other concurrent symptoms. Drug or surgical treatment should be carried out.
When calculi are combined with prostatic hyperplasia, transurethral prostatectomy can be performed through the urethra, and the calculi should be scraped out as much as possible at the same time.
When calculi are large in size and numerous, sometimes transperineal prostatectomy and stone extraction are required. Simply performing prostatectomy and stone extraction often leads to the reformation of calculi in the prostate cavity.
When prostatic calculi are accompanied by chronic prostatitis and seminal vesiculitis, symptomatic treatment is the main approach. Hot water sitz baths, the use of antibiotics, and urinary tract antispasmodics can be used to relieve the symptoms of posterior urethral irritation.
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