Palmar plantar fibromatosis

　　The etiology of palmar plantar fibromatosis is not yet clear, and it may be related to environmental factors, genetic factors, dietary factors, and other factors to a certain extent. The pathogenesis is also not yet clear. Palmar plantar fibromatosis includes palmar fibromatosis and plantar fibromatosis.

　　Plantar fibroma includes palmar fibroma and plantar fibroma. Plantar fibroma has no special complications, and sometimes occurs with alcoholic cirrhosis, diabetes, and chronic epilepsy.

　　Plantar fibroma includes palmar fibroma and plantar fibroma. Palmar fibroma is also known as Dupuytren's contracture, a fibroma of the palmar fascia, which often occurs in middle-aged men aged 30 to 50. The damage is multiple firm nodules in the palm, usually 3 to 5, with a diameter of 1-2 cm, occurring on the proximal phalanx of the fourth finger, causing flexion contracture and functional impairment in the future. The disease sometimes occurs with alcoholic cirrhosis, diabetes, and chronic epilepsy, and can also occur with Peyronie's disease, plantar fibromatosis, and joint pads. Plantar fibroma is also known as Ledderhose's disease, a similar disease to palmar fibroma, with slowly increasing nodules on the sole, causing difficulty in walking and even lifting heavy objects.

　　The etiology of plantar fibroma is not yet clear, and it may be related to environmental factors, genetic factors, dietary factors, etc. There is currently no effective preventive measure for plantar fibroma, and early detection and diagnosis are the key to the prevention and treatment of the disease.

　　The histopathological examination of plantar fibroma shows that the tumor cells are fusiform, with wavy nuclei, arranged in a crisscross pattern in the wavy collagen matrix. Early cell components are abundant, while late cell components are significantly reduced.

　　The diet of patients with plantar fibroma should be light, with more vegetables and fruits, a reasonable diet, and attention to adequate nutrition. Patients should avoid smoking and drinking, and spicy, greasy, and cold foods.

　　Early掌跖纤维瘤病can damage the inner injection of triamcinolone acetonide (Kenacort) 30mg/ml and lidocaine, administered once a month. The complete surgical excision of the affected palmar and plantar fascia, especially the palmar fascia, can relieve finger flexion contracture.