Umbilical mesentery polyp

　　The etiology of umbilical enteromesenteric polyps is not yet clear, and most scholars believe that this disease may be related to environmental factors, genetic factors, dietary factors, and emotional and nutritional factors during pregnancy.

　　Since this disease causes the integrity of the skin to be destroyed, it can induce bacterial or fungal infections of the skin, usually secondary to low immunity, or long-term use of immunosuppressants, or patients with onychomycosis and other fungal infections. If there is concurrent bacterial infection, there may be symptoms such as fever, skin swelling, ulceration, and purulent discharge. Severe cases can lead to sepsis and threaten life, so it should attract the attention of clinical doctors.

　　Umbilical enteromesenteric polyps are mainly manifested as bright red polyps, with a diameter of 2-20 cm, centrally concave, and can communicate with the sinus or cyst below. Since patients generally have no other clinical manifestations, this disease is often missed.

　　Pregnant women should pay attention to regular physical examinations. Early detection, early diagnosis, and early treatment are of great significance for indirectly preventing this disease, and can also reduce the occurrence of infectious complications. For patients with infection, antibiotics should be used as soon as possible.

　　Pathological examination of this disease shows ectopic gastrointestinal epithelium on the surface and around the polyp, epithelial hyperplasia and erosion, capillary hyperplasia and inflammatory cell infiltration, and also smooth muscle bundles and lymphoid follicles can be seen.

　　This disease is a congenital disease, so the mother's lifestyle and dietary habits during pregnancy are of great significance to this disease. Daily diet should be as light as possible, avoiding excessive intake of spicy and刺激性 food, such as chili, and various alcoholic beverages. Maintain a good mood, eat more fruits and vegetables, especially those rich in vitamin C and folic acid, such as kiwi, lemon, tomatoes, etc.

　　The etiology of this disease is not yet clear, so it is impossible to treat the disease directly according to the etiology. This disease can be treated by freezing or electrocoagulation to destroy granulation tissue, or by local burning treatment with silver nitrate solution.